Monday, August 17, 2026

To The Tongue


Whatever we say 
we know there is another
language under this one

 a word of it is always
 there on the tip of you
 unsayable and early
 O you for whom
 all the languages have been named
 who have none of your own

 naked sleeper in the cave
 where you were born
 dreamer without words
 who first tasted
 a verb of the world
 you who speak as though
 you could see

 you have no forgotten
 the serpent your ancestor
 its fluttering inarticulate flame
 of expectation
 on the way to you

--W.S. Merwin

This poem is from Merwin's 2005 volume titled Present Company, in which every poem is addressed to its subject--which may be a person, a place, a body part.  Some go far afield from there, but this one sticks with the tongue.  It plays with a cliche (it's on the tip of my tongue) and the second meaning of tongue as a language, before finding the actual tongue as "naked sleeper in the cave where you were born;" in other words, the mouth.  It plays with the tongue's resemblance to a snake, before bringing the various meanings together.  Each reading of this short poem ignites new insights and delights.  It's even a little impudent--like the Rolling Stones' logo above.